\u0130skenderiye, Akdeniz\u2019in k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda, binlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k efsaneleri bar\u0131nd\u0131ran bir kenttir. M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131-\u0130ngiliz yazar Islam Issa\u2019n\u0131n kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2018\u0130skenderiye D\u00fcnyay\u0131 De\u011fi\u015ftiren \u015eehir\u2019 adl\u0131 eser, bu kenti ke\u015ffetmek isteyenler i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir kaynak sunmaktad\u0131r. Issa, Birmingham City \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde edebiyat ve tarih profes\u00f6r\u00fc olarak tan\u0131nmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u015eehir, Makedon Kral\u0131 B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130skender taraf\u0131ndan M.\u00d6. 332 y\u0131l\u0131nda Rodoslu mimar Dinokrates\u2019e yapt\u0131r\u0131lan planla kurulmu\u015ftur. Bu nedenle kente ad\u0131 veren \u0130skender, ayn\u0131 zamanda burada in\u015fa edilen \u0130skenderiye Feneri ile de an\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. M.\u00d6. 3. y\u00fczy\u0131lda yap\u0131lan bu yap\u0131, 14. y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar ayakta kalm\u0131\u015f ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n yedi harikas\u0131ndan biri olarak kabul edilmi\u015ftir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ise antik fenerin yerini modern Bibliotheca Alexandrina alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Kay\u0131tbay Kalesi, Meml\u00fbk d\u00f6neminin izlerini ta\u015f\u0131yan \u00f6nemli bir yap\u0131d\u0131r. 1477-1479 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda in\u015fa edilen kale, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde denizcilik m\u00fczesi olarak hizmet vermektedir. Ayr\u0131ca, Kom el Shoqafa Yeralt\u0131 Mezarlar\u0131 da ziyaret edilmesi gereken yerler aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Pompey S\u00fctunu, \u0130skenderiye\u2019deki tek orijinal antik an\u0131t olma \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. \u0130lk olarak Roma \u0130mparatoru Diocletianus\u2019un zafer an\u0131t\u0131 olarak dikilmi\u015f, ancak zamanla Pompey ile ili\u015fkilendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Aziz Mina Manast\u0131r\u0131, Hristiyanl\u0131k tarihinin \u00f6nemli bir par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Mina, inanc\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in idam edilmi\u015ftir ve zamanla bir aziz olarak an\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Manast\u0131r, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00f6nemli bir hac merkezi haline gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Kavalal\u0131 Mehmet Ali Pa\u015fa da \u0130skenderiye\u2019nin tarihindeki \u00f6nemli fig\u00fcrlerden biridir. 1892 y\u0131l\u0131nda in\u015fa ettirdi\u011fi Montaza Saray\u0131, Akdeniz manzaras\u0131yla dikkat \u00e7ekmektedir. \u0130skenderiye Ulusal M\u00fczesi ise antik d\u00f6nemlere ait bir\u00e7ok eseri bar\u0131nd\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Issa\u2019n\u0131n kitab\u0131, \u0130skenderiye\u2019nin tarihini mitoloji ve modern ya\u015fam aras\u0131nda bir k\u00f6pr\u00fc kurarak anlatmaktad\u0131r. \u015eehir, ge\u00e7mi\u015fin izlerini ta\u015f\u0131yan yap\u0131lar\u0131 ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel zenginlikleriyle g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de ziyaret\u00e7ilerini b\u00fcy\u00fclemektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130skenderiye, tarihi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel zenginlikleriyle dolu bir \u015fehir olarak, antik \u00e7a\u011flardan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar bir\u00e7ok d\u00f6neme tan\u0131kl\u0131k etmi\u015ftir. Islam Issa’n\u0131n kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ‘\u0130skenderiye D\u00fcnyay\u0131 De\u011fi\u015ftiren \u015eehir’ adl\u0131 eser, bu b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici kenti ke\u015ffetmek i\u00e7in bir rehber niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131maktad<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1660,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"manset":[],"class_list":["post-1659","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-seyahat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gezginraporu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1659","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gezginraporu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gezginraporu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gezginraporu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gezginraporu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1659"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gezginraporu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1659\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gezginraporu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1660"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gezginraporu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1659"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gezginraporu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1659"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gezginraporu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1659"},{"taxonomy":"manset","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gezginraporu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manset?post=1659"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}